اثر مواد آلی خاک، هدایت الکتریکی و نسبت جذب سدیم بر مقاومت کششی خاک دانه ها
نویسندگان
چکیده مقاله:
The general characteristics of salt-affected soils and soil structure degradation process are partially known, but the effects of saline and sodic conditions on mechanical properties of soils are not well recognized. In this study, the effects of electrical conductivity (EC) and sodium adsorption ratio (SAR) on tensile strength of soils with different organic carbon contents were assessed under laboratory conditions. The soil samples were collected from Dasht-E-Naz, at Sari region in the North of Iran. The samples had the same clay mineral (Illitic) and the main difference between them was the organic carbon content, subjected to different cropping systems. The tensile strength was determined on soil samples which had been treated by solutions having defined EC (0.5 and 4 dS/m) and SAR (0, 5, 15). The tensile strength was positively related to organic carbon content, but negatively to SAR. With increasing SAR, tensile strength decreased, and at a given SAR, the treatments with higher EC showed higher tensile strength. The analysis of variance showed significant differences (at 0.01) between soil samples (four levels), soil sampling depth (two levels), EC (two levels), and SAR (three levels) for all variables under investigation. For soil factor, the order of averages were: Virgin soil > Permanent pasture (Festuca) > Intensive cropping > Permanent pasture (Agropyron).
منابع مشابه
اثر مواد آلی خاک، هدایت الکتریکی و نسبت جذب سدیم بر مقاومت کششی خاک دانه ها
ویژگی های خاک های متأثر از املاح و فرایند تخریب ساختمان خاک تا حدی شناخته شده، ولی اثر شرایط شور و سدیمی بر ویژگی های مکانیکی خاک ها، کمتر بررسی شده است. در این پژوهش، اثر هدایت الکتریکی (ec) و نسبت جذب سدیم (sar) بر مقاومت کششی خاک هایی که مقدار مواد آلی متفاوت دارند، در شرایط آزمایشگاهی بررسی گردیده است. نمونه های خاک از منطقه دشت ناز ساری تهیه شده و دارای نوع رس یکسان (با کانی غالب ایلایت) ه...
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عنوان ژورنال
دوره 6 شماره 3
صفحات 151- 161
تاریخ انتشار 2002-10
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